Molecular Epidemiology of Cystic Echinococcosis: Genotypic Characterization in Humans and Different Livestock

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Molecular Epidemiology of Cystic Echinococcosis: Genotypic Characterization in Humans and Different Livestock Epidemiología Molecular de la Equinococosis Quística: Caracterización Genotípica en Humanos y Diferentes Animales

Echinococcus Granulosus (EG) is the major cause of cystic echinococcosis in humans and livestock in the world. In Chile is a zoonosis of great importance. The most frequently affected geographic areas are the Regions of Aysén, Los Rios, Los Lagos, Coquimbo and the Araucanía. Hence, it was discovered that in endemic areas of hydatidosis there could be several strains and genotypes of EG. In addi...

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Molecular epidemiology of cystic echinococcosis.

Echinococcus granulosus exhibits substantial genetic diversity that has important implications for the design and development of vaccines, diagnostic reagents and drugs effective against this parasite. DNA approaches that have been used for accurate identification of these genetic variants are presented here as is a description of their application in molecular epidemiological surveys of cystic...

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Molecular and Epidemiology Data on Cystic Echinococcosis in Tunisia

Cystic echinococcosis (CE) or hydatidosis is a widespread zoonose in the world. In Tunisia, despite the deployed prevention program, CE remains a serious public health problem. With a human surgical annual incidence averaging 12.6/100000 inhabitants, Tunisia is one of the most endemic areas amongst the Mediterranean countries. Three Echinococcus species have been described: E. granulosus sensu ...

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[Epidemiology of cystic echinococcosis in the world].

The incidence and prevalence of cystic echinococcosis have fallen dramatically over the past several decades. Nonetheless, cystic echinococcosis remains a major public health issue in several countries and regions as a result of a reduction of control programmes due to economic problems. Geographic distribution differs by country and region depending on the presence of large numbers of nomadic ...

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Cystic echinococcosis amongst small ruminants and humans in central Ethiopia.

This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of cystic echinococcosis (CE) in small ruminants and humans in Addis Ababa, central Ethiopia. A cross-sectional study involving systematic random sampling was conducted to estimate the prevalence of CE in 512 small ruminants (262 sheep and 250 goats) slaughtered at Addis Ababa Abattoir Enterprise between October 2011 and March 2012. Hydatid c...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Morphology

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0717-9502

DOI: 10.4067/s0717-95022016000400048